Circular
No.14/2009-Customs
F.No.450/19/2005-Cus.IV
Government of India
Ministry of Finance
Department of Revenue
(Central Board of Excise & Customs)
North
Block, New Delhi.
6th
May, 2009.
To
All
Chief Commissioners of Customs / Customs (Prev.).
All
Chief Commissioners of Customs & Central Excise.
All
Commissioners of Customs / Customs (Prev.).
All
Commissioners of Customs & Central Excise.
The
Director General of Revenue Intelligence.
The
Director General of Central Excise Intelligence.
Subject:
Implementation of Phytosanitary requirements in import or export of goods
- regarding.
Sir
/ Madam,
As you are aware, the sanitary (relating to food
safety) and phytosanitary (animal and plant health) measures are enforced in the
course of international trade by various countries to prevent the spread and
introduction of any pests of plants, plant products or insect, fungus and for
protection of human, animal or plant life or health. In
this regard, your
attention is invited to the Board’s Circular No.39/2004-Customs
dated 3.6.2004 and
Board’s instructions of even number dated 2.4.2009, wherein Customs officers
have been instructed to release the goods imported in wood packaging material,
only in cases where the wood packaging material are appropriately treated as per
international standards (ISPM-15) or is accompanied by a phytosanitary
certification with the treatment endorsed.
2. In the international
trade, every consignment accompanied with solid wood packaging materials (SWPM)
needs to be treated and marked in accordance with the provisions of
International Standards for Phytosanitary Measures (ISPM) No.15.
In case of non-compliance of the ISPM-15, the importing countries issue
notices to the National Plant Protection Organisation of the exporting country
for non-compliance, and initiate necessary action against the exporter.
Of late, the Government of India had received a number of non-compliance
notifications from various countries particularly European Union countries
regarding violation of ISPM-15 standards, in respect of goods exported from
India. Most of these cases relate to non-treatment of wood packaging material or
no treatment mark on wood packaging material used in packaging of goods exported
from India. Exports to most countries including Canada, USA, Australia, Japan
etc. require that all wood packaging materials used in packaging of export
consignments are required to be rendered free from all pests either by heat
treatment or by fumigation with Methyl Bromide by the treatment providers
recognized by the Directorate of Plant Protection, Quarantine & Storage
(DPPQ&S) under the Department of Agriculture and Cooperation (DAC). The list
of such accredited fumigation agencies for Methyl Bromide Fumigation and
certified Heat Treatment Facilities for wood packaging material as per ISPM-15,
can be accessed at the DAC’s website i.e. http://agricoop.nic.in/.
Detailed information on plant
quarantine activities may also be accessed from the official website of
DPPQ&S at www.plantquarantineindia.org.
3. In view of the above,
I am directed to say that all the Customs field formations should verify whether
the export goods packed with raw or solid wood packaging material comply with
the ISPM No. 15 or are accompanied by a phytosanitary certificate with the
treatment endorsed issued by the agencies which are accredited / certified by
DAC. In case of non-compliance, the matter may be referred to the Plant
Quarantine authorities for proper treatment of export goods before their
release.
4. Similarly,
in respect of import consignments, it is reiterated that the provisions of
sub-clause 20A prescribing compliance of ISPM-15 standards by wood packaging
material may be enforced in terms of Plant Quarantine (Regulation of import into
India) Order, 2003. Consignments that are found to be non-compliant or not
carrying prescribed treatment mark on the wood packaging materials shall be
referred to the Plant Quarantine Authorities for proper treatment or destruction
or deportation to the country of export. The
details of such non-compliance shall also be informed in the prescribed format
for reporting of non-compliance to the DPPQ&S.
5.
The field formations as well as trade and industry may be suitably
informed.
Yours
faithfully,
(M.M. Parthiban)
Director
(Customs)
***